The Complexities And Processes Of Racial Housing...

In â€Å"The Complexities and Processes of Racial Housing discrimination† by Vincent J. Roscigno, Diana L. Karafin, and Griff tester, the main concept of racial disparity and inequality among neighborhoods is discussed, and how those inequalities became to be. They first highlight the wide range of potentially exclusionary practices, through qualitative and quantitative data comprised of over 750 verified housing discrimination cases (Roscigno, p. 162). Citing the U.S. Census, it is found that Blacks, compared to Hispanics and Asians, continue to experience high levels of residential segregation. This is done through discriminatory practices, whether they be by exclusionary or non-exclusionary methods. Even after the passing of the Fair Housing Act in 1988, discrimination against Blacks and Hispanics decreased somewhat, though African Americans still appeared to take part in racial steering, and Hispanics continued to have limitations in regards to opportunities and access to rental units (Roscigno, p. 163). Exclusionary and non-exclusionary are both methods of racial discrimination in housing. Exclusionary is referred to as â€Å"actions and practices that exclude an individual or family from obtaining the housing of their choosing† and non-exclusionary is â€Å"discriminatory actions and practices that occur within an already established housing arrangement, most often entailing racial harassment, differential treatment of tenants, or disparate application of contractual terms andShow MoreRelatedRacial Justice Of The United Church Of Christ1363 Words   |  6 Pagesproduces 275 million metric tons of hazardous waste. 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Religion and Race in Langston Hughes Salvation - 897 Words

Religion and Race in Langston Hughes Salvation Langston Hughes is one the most renowned and respected authors of twentieth century America not simply one of the most respected African-American authors, though he is certainly this as well, but one of the most respected authors of the period overall. A large part of the respect and admiration that the man and his work have garnered is due to the richness an complexity of Hughes writing, both his poetry and his prose and even his non-fictions. In almost all of his texts, Hughes manages at once to develop and explore the many intricacies and interactions of the human condition and specifically of the experience growing up and living as a black individual in a white-dominated and explicitly anti-Black society while at the same time, while at the same time rendering his human characters and their emotions in a simple, straightforward, and immensely accessible fashion. Reading the complexity behind the surface simplicity of his works is at once enjoyable and edifying. The short story S alvation, which is part of Hughes larger biography The Big Sea, recounts the authors experience as a twelve year old boy attending a church meeting where he is called to come find Jesus. Hughes was not anti-religious but was certainly not a devout Christian and had several controversial run-ins with religious people in his own community, and thus his description and treatment of religion in this story is of special significance. As aShow MoreRelatedLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 PagesIn 1919, when Langston Hughes was seventeen years old, he spent the summer with his father, Jim Hughes, in Toluca, Mexico. Langston had not seen his father since he was a small child, and he was excited about making the trip. However, during this visit, no affectionate bond would develop between Langston and Jim. 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Intercepts Related Tomedication Management

Question: Discuss about the Intercepts Related Tomedication Management. Answer: Introduction In my practice as a nurse, certain situations may arise whereby the patients medication may have some errors and therefore endanger the patients life. It is my responsibility to identify and respond to these errors appropriately for the sake of the patients safety as I continue to develop my professional practice (Healy 2016). This paper focuses on instances that will occur related to medication management in addition to the extrinsic and intrinsic factors that contribute to these occurrences in reference to the relevant literature. The paper will also look at the evidence-based intervention from the Australian commission on Quality and Safety in Healthcare Medication Safety standard. In addition, the paper will include the impact these three incidences will have on my practice. In a case whereby the medication charts are not legible and legal, the patient might end up being given the wrong medication. For example, if the chart is not legible I might give the patient a drug with a similar name to the intended one which will impact the patients health. For example medication like primidone can be mistaken with prednisone if the medication chart is not legible. An intrinsic factor, in this case, is the individuals knowledge of the particular condition. As a nurse, proper knowledge of a disease would enable me to know exactly what the intended medication was in order to avoid any errors (Brady, Malone, and Fleming 2013). It is important to have basic knowledge of the various medications that are administered for specific conditions. Extrinsic factor that, may contribute to the situation is the communication between the professionals handling the patient. Communication between the doctor, the pharmacists and the nurse about the patients condition will enable the identification of any inconsistencies between the medication written on the chart and the patients condition (Manias, Aitken, and Dunning 2014). The evidence-based action from the Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Healthcare Medication Safety standard which supports the use of procedures and protocols that ensure legal and professional standards is action 4.1.2. In such a situation, using standardized records would reduce any risk of such a situation occurring (Altranais 2014). Even for a nurse who is new, it would be easier to know exactly what the medication is. Therefore, it is important to maintain constant communication between the pharmacist, the nurse, and the doctor handling the patient to avoid confusions in drug descriptions and dosages. In the case of managing the drugs ordered and the patients allergies, it is important that I look at the patients records and history. This will enable me to make a comparison between the drugs administered and the patients records to determine if there are any risks that may occur. For example, a patient might have a prescription of medication that contains Sulphur while they are allergic to this. Knowing the patient's history and the drugs ordered will eliminate this risk (Hewittand Latimer 2015) Intrinsic factor that may influence such a situation includes stress and lack of motivation. In a situation where the nurse is under a lot of stress due to the need to attend to many patients, the nurse may not thoroughly assess the patients records and hence fail to recognize any of the patients allergies. Motivation would make nurse to critically analyze and detect any allergies associated with the medication ordered. Extrinsic factors may include communication of the patients allergies in their medication charts. This will ensure clear communication between the doctor prescribing the medication and the nurse administering the medication (Allen and Ansel 2013) According to the Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Healthcare Medication Safety standard, action 4.6.1 would be a helpful intervention in such a case. Action 4.6.1 states that the best possible medical history for each patient is documented. It is important to implement a formal and methodical process that will ensure the accurate documentation of the current medical histories of the patients (ACSQHC 2011). A record of the patients medical history on a standardized form would also reduce medical related risks in such a case. Therefore, it important for health providers to maintain the medical history of their patients in order to make a comparison of the drugs that have been administered in order to minimize the risk that may be involved in the use of a given medicine. Medical Intervention 3 A third case would be if the medical officer has ordered the correct drug and dose. In certain cases, the medical officer may administer doses that are below or above the required doses. At other times the drugs administered may not be the correct ones that were prescribed. Such a case could occur when the patients dose or drug has been changed. The intrinsic factors involved in this case include the nurses individual commitment. The nurse is required to be committed to accurately looking up any unfamiliar medications and seeking clarification from the medical officer. Extrinsic factors that may be related to such a case include communication. If the original prescription and dosage has been changed, then it is important to have a clear documentation in the patient's case notes that shows exactly what the drugs are and the doses required (Hussain and Kao 2015) An evidence-based intervention for a case like this from the Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Healthcare Medication Safety standard would be action 4.1.2. This action recommends the use of standardized guidelines when giving medications to the patients. The guidelines recommended include the rights of administration of medicine and protocols that ensure safe prescription (ACSQHC 2011). This will ensure safe administration of medicine and protocols that ensure safety when prescribing medication. By being able to intercept such cases, my practice would be able to change and improve. These cases would have given me the awareness of the possible problems that are likely to occur while administering medication. Therefore, this will heighten my awareness and vigilance in utilizing effective medication risk reducing strategies. These cases have also enabled me to see the importance of prioritizing medication related tasks for each patient and focusing on them thoroughly. In conclusion, the paper has focused on the instances that relate to the medication management and the intrinsic or extrinsic factors that contribute to errors in medication. The paper also identified the interventions based on the Commission that ensures Quality and Safe healthcare in Australia. However, as a qualified health provider, it is my duty and responsibility to identify and respond to quality issues that relate to medication to safeguard the safety of the patient. In order to achieve this, a practicing nurse should maintain legal and legible medication charts to protect patients from receiving wrong medication. Therefore, the most important intrinsic factor is to have individual knowledge of the patient needs. References List Allen, L. and Ansel, H.C., 2013. Ansel's pharmaceutical dosage forms and drug delivery systems. Lippincott Williams Wilkins. Altranais, A.B., 2014. Guidance to nurses and midwives on medication management. Dublin: ABoard Altranais. Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care (ACSQHC) 2011. National Safety and Quality Health Service Standards, ACSQHC, Sidney. Brady, A., Malone, A., and Fleming, S., 2013. A literature review of the individual and systems factors that contribute to medication errors in nursing practice. Journal of nursing management, 17(6), pp.679-697 Hewitt, J., Tower, M. and Latimer, S., 2015. An education intervention to improve nursing students' understanding of medication safety. Nurse education in practice, 15(1), pp.17-21. Healy, J., 2016. Improving health care safety and quality: reluctant regulators. Routledge. Hussain, E. and Kao, E., 2015. Medication safety and transfusion errors in the ICU and beyond. Critical care clinics, 21(1), pp.91-110. Manias, E., Aitken, R. and Dunning, T., 2014. Medication management by graduate nurses: before, during and following medication administration. Nursing health sciences, 6(2), pp.83-91. Puckett, F. (2015). Medication-management component of a point-of-care information system. American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy, 52(12), 1305-1309. Smeulers, M., Onderwater, A.T., Zwieten, M.C. and Vermeulen, H., 2014. Nurses' experiences and perspectives on medication safety practices: an explorative qualitative study. Journal of nursing management, 22(3), pp.276-285.

Article Review and Presentation for Development- myassignmenthelp

Question: Write about theArticle Review and Presentation for Sustainable Development. Answer: Introduction The article enhances the clarity of the personnel regarding the importance of business models in the business activities. As a matter of specification, the focus of the article is on licensing for the technologies, which the downstream specialists use for the performing the allocated projects. Strategic approach towards licensing the technologies helps the personnel to keep a track of their utilization (Gambardella McGahan, 2010). Along with this, the strategies enable the personnel with innovative strategies to maintain the pace in the competitive ambience with the contemporary brands. Review of the strategies helps in the creation of the knowledge based assets, which lures the candidates towards the brands. This creation can be considered as one of the prospective means for the recruitment and selection process. Along with this, modifications in the identified strategies help the personnel to assess its effectiveness in terms of the values, which the technologies hold for the downstream specialists. Here, adherence to the business model proves effective in terms of exposing proper attitude towards developing policies for the license (Gambardella McGahan, 2010). This adherence nullifies the aspects of unpredictability. However, the personnel need to expose a conscious attitude towards the utilization of the technologies by the downstream specialists. Negligent attitude towards the specialist performance would make the courtly interventions inevitable. Envisioning innovation within the theoretical perspectives helps the industry personnel to achieve infrastructural development. Maintaining consistency in this innovation improves the organizational capability. The article points the fact that the firms undertaking business models for shaping the organizations emerge as legends in the competitive ambience. This success improves their confidence in terms of inspiring their associate partners to follow business models (Gambardella McGahan, 2010). Seeking innovative means for enhancing the self-efforts reflects the inner essence of the word legend in case of the companies and organizations. The focus of the article is on firms like Google and Apple computers, who are known as the business model innovators. The major drive behind this innovation is improving the relationship with the customers. Next, the article sheds light on the importance of business model. According to business terminology, business model possesses flexibility for the companies and organizations to generate high sales revenue and add maximum value to the profit margin. Here the main determinants need to be reasonable cost for creating and capturing value in an efficient and effective manner (Gambardella McGahan, 2010). According to critiques, business model reflects the hypothetical attitude of the managers regarding the satisfaction of the needs, demands and requirements of the customers effectively. Effective and judicious utilization of the resources helps the firm to generate high profit. The major drive behind this is the activities, which makes a clear demarcation between the operating cost and the revenue. Herein lays the appropriateness of strategies. Commercialization of the assets reflects the approach of the firms towards using business models. Here, the article takes the example of Certicom, where mapping the prospective avenues of knowledge-based assets has been the patent activity for achieving competitive advantage. With the advancement of civilization and science, many scientific discoveries have taken place, which possess flexibility for the technological licenses to achieve a better placement in the competitive ambience of the market (Gambardella McGahan, 2010). However, there are challenges, which act as an obstacle for the firm personnel in terms of measuring the applications of the general-purpose technology. Countering this, the operations of the firms are not general; instead, they are specific to the requirements of the firm. As the competitions become intense, there would be advancements in the approaches towards the efficient execution of the business activities in terms of reaching up to the expectation of the customers. This perspective redefines the parameter of research and development in the firms. Evaluation of the current strategies holds flexibility for the firm personnel to think out of the box and come up with something creative (Gambardella McGahan, 2010). One of the other challenges here is absence of predictability. This occurs due to the lack of oriental approach of the personnel towards fulfilling the identified and specified goals and objectives. This absence compels the firm personnel to lag behind the contemporaries in terms of assessing whether the provided license proves effective for commercializing the technical avenues of the downstream specialists. The article makes special mention of forecasting in case of the technological licensing, one wrong step can make the firms fall prey into scandals. Contribution of the current business model in decision-making process for the managers The main aim behind undertaking business model is to create and capture maximum value through the provision of cheaper costs. Exposing a strategic approach towards adherence to business model yields positive results (Gambardella McGahan, 2010). Delving deep into the aspect of decision-making, theoretical approach plays an important role. For example, current business model involves a detailed research regarding the effective utilization of the organizational resources for catering to the needs, demands and requirements of the stakeholders. Herein lays the need for effective decision-making. The section of revenue stream assessment is directly related with the decisions regarding the achievement of financial flexibility. Undertaking the classical model of decision-making helps the firm personnel in evaluating the specified enterprise for catering to the needs and requirements of the stakeholders. This evaluation includes assessment of the revenue, which the enterprises are receiving for this job (Gambardella McGahan, 2010). Innovations in business model relates with the quest of the firm personnel in terms of upgrading the standards and quality of their performance. Herein, commercialization of the firm assets indicates experimentation with the existing technological license for speculating the audience approach. These experiments can alter the traditionalism of the firm however; adherence and compliance to the values would keep the traditionalism intact. Rational thinking in these experiments assists the firm managers to achieve positive results in securing the market position within the competitive ambience (Gambardella McGahan, 2010). Perceiving this aspect from the technological aspect, rising technology relates with the modern designs in the technological gadgets. Along with this, there has also been a rise in the licenses, which the employees have been provided for utilizing the technologies. Along with this, there has also been a rise in the instances of cyber crimes, compelling the firms to los e their confidential data. In view of all these aspects, license acts as a legal document for the firms in terms of averting such illegal instances. In the present scenario, the firms sell rights to the associate partners instead of undertaking direct marketing for the technological licensing. This has adversely affected the relationship between the firms, stalling the productivity (Gambardella McGahan, 2010). Delving deep into the issue, this aspect compels the managers to re-conduct the decision-making process regarding the selecting the stakeholders, that is, the enterprises. In most of the cases, it has been seen that the firms face challenge regarding licensing for the technological parameter. One of these challenges is convincing the licensee to buy a technology, which is not used by the supplier. This attaches an interrogative parameter to the orders placed to the suppliers regarding the licenses for using the technologies. Viewing it from the other perspective, this kind of instigations is a breach of contract, which compels the managers of the firms to put on their thinking caps in terms of deciding the compensation val ues (Gambardella McGahan, 2010). It can be said that narratives related to licensing of technology represents the approach of the firm personnel behind bringing innovation in the business models. Application of rational thinking in these innovations possesses enough flexibility to increase the intellectual capital. If this increase is envisioned, then the personnel need to set realistic and achievable goals. Mere setting of the goals would not serve the purpose. The identified and the specified goals need to be evaluated consistently in order to upgrade the standard and quality of the firm performance (Gambardella McGahan, 2010). References and Bibliography Anadon, L. D., Chan, G., Harley, A. G., Matus, K., Moon, S., Murthy, S. L., Clark, W. C. (2016). Making technological innovation work for sustainable development.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,113(35), 9682-9690. Benn, S., Dunphy, D., Griffiths, A. (2014).Organizational change for corporate sustainability. Routledge. Bocken, N. M. P., Short, S. W., Rana, P., Evans, S. (2014). A literature and practice review to develop sustainable business model archetypes.Journal of cleaner production,65, 42-56. Boons, F., Ldeke-Freund, F. (2013). Business models for sustainable innovation: state-of-the-art and steps towards a research agenda.Journal of Cleaner Production,45, 9-19. Caeque, F. C., Hart, S. L. (Eds.). (2015).Base of the Pyramid 3.0: Sustainable development through innovation and entrepreneurship. Greenleaf Publishing. Gambardella, A., McGahan, A. M. (2010). Business-model innovation: General purpose technologies and their implications for industry structure.Long range planning,43(2), 262-271. Halme, M., Korpela, M. (2014). Responsible Innovation toward sustainable development in small and medium?sized enterprises: a resource perspective.Business Strategy and the Environment,23(8), 547-566. Miller, T. R., Wiek, A., Sarewitz, D., Robinson, J., Olsson, L., Kriebel, D., Loorbach, D. (2014). The future of sustainability science: a solutions-oriented research agenda.Sustainability science,9(2), 239-246. Shrivastava, P., Ivanaj, S., Ivanaj, V. (2016). Strategic technological innovation for sustainable development.International Journal of Technology Management,70(1), 76-107. Weaver, P., Jansen, L., Van Grootveld, G., Van Spiegel, E., Vergragt, P. (2017).Sustainable technology development. Routledge.