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Mesopotamia script--- The cuneiform scriptis one of the earliest know forms of written expression. wedge-shaped word is derived from a latin word cuneas which mean wedge.Emerging inSumer well-nigh the 30th century BC, with predecessors reaching into the late 4th millennium (the Uruk IV period), cuneiform writing began as a schema of pictographs. In the course of the 3rd millennium BC the lifelike representations became simplified and more abstract. Cuniform writing consisted of wedge shaped characters.at root it was pictographical,gradually transformed into an aggregate of cyllabic & phoenetic signs,and some 350 no.s.Originally, pictograms were drawn on system tablets in vertical columns with a pen made from a sharpened reed stylus, or incised in stone. This proto(prenominal) elbow room lacked the characteristic wedge-shape of the strokes. Certain signs to indicate names of gods, countries, cities, vessels, birds, trees, etc., are known as determinants, and were th e Sumerian signs of the terms in question, added as a guide for the reader.

Archaic cunform In the mid-3rd millennium, writing agency was changed to left(a) to right in horizontal rows (rotating all of the pictograms 90° counter-clockwise in the process), and a new wedge-tipped stylus was use which was pushed into the the Great Compromiser, producing unsubdivided (cuneiform) signs; these two developments made writing quicker and easier. By adjusting the relative position of the tablet to the stylus, the writer could use a single tool to make a variety of impressions. cuneal tablets could be fired in kilns t o provide a perpetual record, or they coul! d be recycled if permanence was not needed. Many of the corpse tablets found by archaeologists were preserved because they were fired when attacking armies die the building in which they were kept. The script was also widely apply on commemorative stelae and carved reliefs to record the achievements of the ruler in whose honour the monument had been erected. Akkadian cuneiform The...If you want to get a rise essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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